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PRINCE LINE

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ROYAL PRINCE (1) was built in 1885 by Short Bros. at Sunderland with a tonnage of 1803grt, a length of 260ft, a beam of 36ft 1in and a service speed of 9.5 knots. Sister of the Tudor Prince she was built for the Prince Steam Shipping Co. and entered service in April 1885. After 22 years service she was sold to G. Reid & Co's Roman Steam Ship Co. of Newcastle and renamed Hadrian. In the following year ownership was recorded as being T. Pallister & Co. of Newcastle. On 11th January 1910 she sank in the River Humber after being in collision with H. Podeus's Mecklenberg.

MERCHANT PRINCE (1) was built in 1883 by H. S. Edwards, Sons & Craig at Howden with a tonnage of 1622grt, a length of 260ft, a beam of 36ft 2in and a service speed of 9.5 knots. Completed in October 1883 she remained with the company until 1900 when she was sold to Red. Neptunus of Halsingborg with W. Wingardh as managers and renamed Najarden. In 1918 she was operating as the Sylvia for Red. A/B Sylvia with A. Billner as manager. In 1920 she was sold to Red. Svenska Lloyd of Gothenburg with H. Metcalf as manager retaining her name. Ten years later she was sold to Rederi A/B "Sylvia" of Gothenburg and managed by P. Nyman. On 9th January 1940 she set sail from Hull bound for Gothenburg and was last seen off Aberdeen. One body was later recovered from a life raft.

WELSH PRINCE (1) was built in 1883 by Swan & Hunter at Newcastle with a tonnage of 897grt, a length of 215ft 2in, a beam of 30ft 10in and a service speed of 9 knots. She was completed as the Tyneside for Gustav Reich of Newcastle and acquired by James Knott during the same year and renamed Welsh Prince. In 1892 she was sold to C. Gerolimich of Trieste and renamed Quarnero. Five years later she was purchased by Akties. Damp. 'Rebekka' of Drontheim, with A. W. Selmer as manager, and renamed Rebekka. She was acquired by T. Halversen of Bergen in 1913 and renamed Jern. In 1936 she was sold to O. Ostenjo of Bergen who retained her name and on 28th September 1939 she was torpedoed by U-7 in the North Sea. This was an unfortunate accident as the ship had a grey painted hull and compensation was later paid.

INDIAN PRINCE (1) was built in 1886 by Short Bros. at Sunderland with a tonnage of 1912grt, a length of 275ft, a beam of 38ft 1in and a service speed of 10 knots. Built for Prince Steam Shipping Company she was transferred to Prince Line Ltd in 1898. In 1907 she was sold to Ross, Allen & Johnston of Glasgow and renamed Burndyke. Eight years later she was sold to H. Harrison of London for use as a collier. Renamed Caterham in line with the company's policy to name their ships after London suburbs she was operated by the Caterham Steam Ship Co. and usually chartered to the Gas Light & Coke Company. On 13th November 1915 she was stopped by UB-38 and sunk by bombs when 15 miles off Beachy Head.

WENSLEYDALE was built in 1872 by Robert Thompson Jr. at Southwick with a tonnage of 1160grt, a length of 231ft 4in, a beam of 31ft 5in and a service speed of 9 knots. She was built for Milburn Bros. of South Shields and acquired by James Knott in 1886 for personal use. In 1895 she was sold to C. A. Banck & Co. of Helsingborg and renamed Capella. On 15th July 1898 during a voyage from Hull to Malmo she foundered in the North Sea.

PERSIAN PRINCE (1) was built in 1888 by Craig, Taylor & Co. at Stockton with a tonnage of 2284grt, a length of 273ft, a beam of 40ft 2in and a service speed of 10 knots. Laid down as the Iviecliffe she was acquired in November 1888 and renamed Persian Prince. In 1911 she was sold to Red. Trelleborg of Trelleborg with G. Osterberg as manager and renamed Svecia. During a voyage from Liverpool to Aarhus in February 1915 she was posted as missing after having been seen passing Cape Wrath on 2nd February.

LOCKTON/AFRICAN PRINCE (1) was built in 1882 by Kish, Boolds & Co. at Sunderland with a tonnage of 1219grt, a length of 240ft, a beam of 34ft 1in and a service speed of 9.5 knots. She was completed as the Lockton for J. B. Hick & Co. of Scarborough and acquired by James Knott in 1887. Trading with her original name for a further three years she was renamed African Prince in 1890. In 1895 she was sold to R. Mackie & Co. of Leith for operation by the New Line Steam Ship Co. as the Newport. Nineteen years later she was purchased by Red. Svenoke of Stockholm and renamed Brynhild for management by K. Aucher. On 2nd December 1915 she was wrecked off Grisselhamn during a voyage from Stockholm to Raumo.

ROMAN PRINCE (1) was built in 1887 by Short Bros. at Sunderland with a tonnage of 1934grt, a length of 290ft, a beam of 38ft 10in and a service speed of 10 knots. She was completed in August 1887 and remained with the company until 1910 when she was sold to Cia Commercio e Navegacao of Rio de Janeiro and renamed Gurupy. In 1923 the company was known as Pereira, Carneiro & Cia Ltda. but in 1935 it had reverted to the former name. She was taken out of service in 1945 and broken up.

SCOTTISH PRINCE (1) was built in 1888 by Short Bros. at Sunderland with a tonnage of 1958grt, a length of 260ft, a beam of 36ft 1in and a service speed of 9.5 knots. Sister of the Scottish Prince she remained with the company until 1908 when she was sold to Gebrudder Seeburg of Riga who renamed her General Suworow. On 5th August 1919 she was wrecked at Flakstal, Vest Fjorden, Lofoten Islands during a voyage from Archangel to the Tyne in ballast. All nineteen crew and a dog were saved. At the time she was transiting the safer inland passage.

EASTERN PRINCE (1) was built in 1887 by Short Bros. at Sunderland with a tonnage of 2147grt, a length of 292ft 7in, a beam of 39ft and a service speed of 10 knots. Completed in November 1887 she remained with the company for 20 years until 1907 when she was sold to Wilson & Watson of Newcastle who were, in fact, shipbrokers and not shipowners. In the following year she was sold to George Reid & Co. of Newcastle who renamed her Vespasian and quickly resold her to the Parsons Marine Steam Turbine Co. They installed two experimental steam turbines with twin single reduction reducing from 1450 rpm down to 53 rpm but the severe reduction ratio created serious technical problems. It wasn't until 1917 that the double reduction geared engine opened up unlimited reduction possibilities and higher speeds. However, slower speed single reduction ships began to be built. The Vespasian was sold to Cairns, Noble & Co. of Newcastle who already had the Cairncross which was powered by Doxford turbines, and was broken up in 1914. (Photo: World Ship Society)

ASIATIC PRINCE (1) was built in 1888 by Short Bros. at Sunderland with a tonnage of 2183grt, a length of 292ft 7in, a beam of 39ft and a service speed of 10 knots. Sister of the Eastern Prince she was completed in July 1888 and remained with the company until 1908 when she was sold to G. Coulouras of Syra and renamed Massalia. Coulouras went into receivership during the same year and she was sold, together with his other ship Miaoulas, to E. Petritzis Fils of Syra. On 29th October 1916 she was torpedoed by U-63 west of Gibraltar. (Photo: World Ship Society)

BRITISH PRINCE (1) was built in 1888 by Short Bros. at Sunderland with a tonnage of 2217grt, a length of 292ft 7in, a beam of 39ft and a service speed of 10 knots. Sister of the Eastern Prince she traded with the company until 1910 when she was sold to Cia. Commercio e Navagacao of Rio de Janeiro who renamed her Mucury. She was broken up in 1936.

RUSSIAN PRINCE (1) was built in 1888 by Sir W. G. Armstrong, Mitchell & Co. at Newcastle with a tonnage of 2716grt, a length of 310ft, a beam of 40ft 5in and a service speed of 10 knots. She was the first oil tanker built for James Knott and the largest vessel to date. In 1912 she was sold to S. A. d'Armament, d'Industrie & de Commerce of Antwerp and renamed Kasbek. On 4th August 1918 she rescued the survivors of the Clan Macnab which had been torpedoed by U-133 14 miles off the Pendeen Light. As a mark of thanks the Government presented the master with a silver goblet and Cayzer Irvine the ship's owners donated a cash sum to be divided among the crew. In 1921 she was sold to Petroleos Porto-Pi S. A. of Barcelona who renamed her Eduardo. She was withdrawn from service in 1936 and broken up in the following year. (Photo: World Ship Society)

CIRCASSIAN PRINCE was built in 1889 by C.S. Swan, Hunter & Co. at Wallsend with a tonnage of 2243grt, a length of 272ft 7in, a beam of 38ft 1in and a service speed of 10 knots. A slightly smaller version of the Russian Prince she was James Knott's second oil tanker. She undertook her maiden voyage in ballast from Newcastle to New York where she arrived on 2nd June 1889 having completed James Knott's first UK - USA sailing. In 1902 she was sold to W. Keswick & Co. of London but maintained her port of registry as Newcastle. By 1910 she was owned by the London & Pacific Petroleum Co. of London with W. Keswick as manager. In 1916 she was sold to the International Petroleum Co. of Toronto and in November 1922 she was towed out of Talara, Peru and scuttled.

ORANJE PRINCE was built in 1889 by Sir W.G. Armstrong, Mitchell & Co. at Newcastle with a tonnage of 1868grt, a length of 260ft, a beam of 36ft and a service speed of 10 knots. She was the third tanker built for James Knott and remained in service until 1907 when she was sold to Akties. 'Helios' of Tonsberg with H. Hauan as manager and renamed Helios. On 5th April 1908 she was abandoned when she foundered in the North Atlantic during a voyage from Philadelphia to Bordeaux.

MOORISH PRINCE (1) was built in 1889 by Short Bros. at Sunderland with a tonnage of 2261grt, a length of 299ft, a beam of 39ft 1in and a service speed of 10 knots. She was delivered in June 1889 to Prince Steam Shipping Co. with James Knott as manager. In 1910 she was sold to Cia. Commercio e Navegacao of Rio de Janeiro and renamed Ypiranga. On 25th September 1911 she sank in heavy weather off Imbituba in Brazil.

ARABIAN PRINCE (1) was built in 1889 by Short Bros. at Sunderland with a tonnage of 2265grt, a length of 300ft 6in, a beam of 39ft 1in and a service speed of 10 knots. Sister of the Moorish Prince she entered service in October 1889 and on 19th November 1890 inaugurated the company's Mediterranean to New York service from Livorno via Catania, Messina and Palermo. In 1900 she was renamed Nentwater when sold to Nentwater Shipping Co. of South Shields and managed by T. Gentles & Sons. In the following year she was sold to J.A. Parker of Cardiff's The Fairwater Shipping Co. and in 1906 to Otto Banck of Helsingborg retaining her name throughout. Otto Banck renamed her Nora in 1910 and on 26th November 1913 she was wrecked in fog on Finngrund near Gelfe.

GRECIAN PRINCE (1) was built in 1890 by Short Bros. at Sunderland with a tonnage of 2204grt, a length of 292ft, a beam of 39ft 1in and a service speed of 10 knots. Sister of the Moorish Prince she entered service in January 1890 and was transferred to Prince Line (1895) Ltd on 28th February 1895. She was sold to Cia. San Paulista de Nav. e Commercia of San Paulo in 1910 and renamed Piratininga. She was taken over by the Brazilian Governement in 1915 and renamed Sargento Albuquerque for use as a supply ship and was broken up in 1930.

HIGHLAND PRINCE (2) was built in 1890 by Short Bros. at Sunderland with a tonnage of 2510grt, a length of 290ft, a beam of 40ft and a service speed of 10 knots. Sister of the Moorish Prince she entered service in September 1890 and was transferred to Prince Line (1895) Ltd on 28th February 1895. She was sold to T. Pangalos of Piraeus in1912 who renamed her Evangelos and in 1915 to O.M. Milberg & Co. of Oslo who changed her name to Lyngfjord. In the following year she was acquired by Akties Vestland of Oslo with J. Leborg as manager and renamed Stortind. On 2nd September 1918 she was torpedoed off the Azores in the Atlantic. (Photo: World Ship Society)

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